The best tattoo machine for beginners depends on style, budget, and skill level. Read on to familiarize yourself with the different tattoo machine types you can invest in for your business. 

6 Best Tattoo Machines For Beginners

As a tattoo artist, choosing the right machine is a long-term investment that can affect the quality of your services. There are different factors that can influence the decision-making process, from the cost of the machine, to your artistic style, to which features are better suited for your business. Below, we break down the different types of tattoo machines, which brands are worth your while, and how to pick the best tattoo machine for you. 

2 Types Of Tattoo Machines

Before you settle on a tattoo machine, you should familiarize yourself with the different types – and the pros and cons of each. 

1. Coil Tattoo Machines

Coil tattoo machines are considered the traditional choice for artists, and despite a number of new advancements in tattoo technology, still remain one of the most popular. Coil tattoo machines involve copper coils powered by electromagnetic currents, using vibration to help move the tattoo needle up and down. 

Pros: 

• High precision. Coil tattoo machines offer more precision and control for the tattoo artist. This machine type allows for good detail work, and is especially good for lines or geometric patterns. 
• More affordable. These tattoo machines are better for artists on a budget, as they are often less expensive than newer tattoo technologies. Also, because they’ve been around for so long, repair parts are easier (and not so cost prohibitive) to come by. 
• Less skin trauma. The resistance offered by the machine’s coils allows you to better manage both the power and speed of the tattoo needle, which can help mitigate skin damage for your clients.  

Cons:

• Challenging to learn. Coil tattoo machines have a steep learning curve, as there are many factors to consider when calibrating the machine. The type of tattoo you’re doing (i.e., shading versus line work), the speed of your work, even which type of voltage you’re working with can all affect the final result. Unless you’re very familiar with how a coil tattoo machine (and all of its moving parts) work, it can be difficult to master early on. 
• Noise level. The pulsation of the coils on this machine makes a loud noise that can be pretty unpleasant for clients, even distracting for the artist. The buzzing and high vibration can also be uncomfortable for tattoo artists during long sessions, requiring more breaks. 
• Maintenance. Coil types are considered the best cheap tattoo machine for beginners on a budget, as it can be less costly to repair specific parts of a coil machine in comparison to other types. However, coil machines may require more maintenance over time – especially when your springs and coils wear out (and they will). If you have to replace your parts several times a year or your machine is out of commission more often, that can result in lost profit for your business. 

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2. Rotary Tattoo Machines

Rotary tattoo machines are a more advanced type of tattoo machine. Powered by an internal motor rather than electromagnetic currents and coils, the motor helps move the tattoo needles in a smoother motion.

Pros: 

• Quieter. The motor is located inside the rotary machine, creating a buffer for your ears. Rotary machines aren’t nearly as loud as coil types, which can facilitate a chiller vibe at your tattoo studio (and be less distracting during the tattoo process). 
• Lightweight. Rotary machines are less heavy than coil types. This makes rotary tattoo tools easier to use for longer periods of time, as they cause less strain on the user’s hands. This can also help make them more portable, allowing you to move them around your studio with ease. 
• Quicker adaptability. Rotary tattoo machines are versatile for plenty of different tattoo styles. Because they use switchable cartridges rather than soldered needles, it’s easy to swap out your tools when you need to change up styles or designs. 

Cons: 

• More expensive. Although they can be worth the value, rotary tattoo machines are more expensive upfront, which can be cost prohibitive for some beginner tattoo artists. 
• Less feedback. Since the rotary tool is so smooth, it can be challenging for some tattoo artists who are used to a certain amount of tactile feedback or “give” in the skin. Not being able to feel the needle enter the skin can change how you approach your style, and may affect the quality of your work. 
• Harder to repair. Because many of the parts of a rotary tattoo machine are encased, it can be trickier to both diagnose and repair an issue with the equipment when it malfunctions. 

What Should You Consider Before Purchasing a Tattoo Machine?

Investing in your first tattoo machine is a big step, and there are many factors to consider before you commit to your purchase. 

Your Budget

Especially as a beginner, your budget will play a big part in which tattoo machine you can get. If you’re unable to front the costs for a rotary tattoo machine, you might consider a coil tattoo machine (which can cost more down the line and be trickier to use at first). Keep in mind that even the best cheap tattoo machine is cheap for a reason!

Your Style

The type of tattoo styles you want to draw should also factor into your machine of choice. If your designs focus more on shading, line work, color saturation, or Japanese styles, you may want to invest in a coil machine. However, if you prefer portrait work, realism, or watercolor effects, a rotary tattoo machine may be in your best interest. 

Ergonomics

Consider the average length of your tattoo sessions to make a more informed decision about your machine. For instance, if you provide quick, minimalist designs in short sessions, you might not care too much about the weight and feel of your tool. However, if your illustrations involve intricate details, lots of shading, and other time-intensive designs, you’ll likely want a more lightweight tattoo machine with a comfortable grip. 

Functionalities and Accessories 

If you’re a master of several art designs and styles, a versatile tool with multiple functionalities should be your focus. However, accessories can make it easier to upgrade and expand your current toolset without needing to invest in a whole new machine. 

Power Supply

Features like cord length or battery power can heavily impact how versatile your tattoo services are. For instance, if you have a large studio space, the location of your outlets can impact where you’re able to set up (unless you want extension cords running all over the ground). If you run a mobile business, details like battery power will be more important, as that can dictate how long you can run your sessions without needing to recharge. 

6 Best Tattoo Machines for Beginners

There isn’t just one best tattoo machine for beginners, which means you have plenty of options to choose from. Keep reading for our detailed list of beginner tattoo machines to help you figure out the right one for you. 

1. Cheyenne Hawk Pen

The Cheyenne Hawk is an all-in-one pen that offers less noise and low vibration sensations. This tattoo machine has customizable, ergonomic grips (that you can swap with disposables), adjustable needle depths, and works well for both lining and shading. The Cheyenne Hawk Pen is lightweight and portable, offering the ultimate freedom of movement. The machine also comes with a HAWK Pen Tray, power cable, cable adapter (6.3 mm jack to 3.5 mm socket), one maintenance kit with replacement, and O-rings, which help stabilize the machine’s vibrations.

Cost: $625.90

Link: https://shop.cheyennetattoo.com/us/hawk_pen/x1%24CHE.html 

2. Dragonhawk S6 Tattoo Pen

Another great tattoo machine for beginners, the Dragonhawk S6 is easy to set up, with versatile use for lining, shading, layering, and color packing. Weighing only 89 grams, the Dragonhawk is lightweight and portable, and even comes with an affordable starter bundle specifically geared toward beginners. You can use a variety of cartridges with the Dragonhawk pen, and the kit contains additional accessories like a battery, cartridges, and Dragonhawk tattoo ink. The power may not be as strong as with other machines, but it provides the right foundation for any beginner tattoo artist looking to develop their skills. 

Cost: $105.99

Link: https://dragonhawkofficial.com/all-products/tattoo-kits/starter-tattoo-kits/tattoo-kit-dragonhawk-s6-tattoo-machine-pen-starter-bundle/?srsltid=AfmBOorDblPYbl7cD2Chzb_ok6hyXDTm4TXnPNUGD9KDSBbgscyTFQSt 

3. Inkclaw Tiny Tattoo Pen

Don’t be fooled by the size – this tiny tattoo pen packs a wallop! Inkclaw’s Tiny Tattoo Pen is compatible with most ink cartridges and comes with a 2.9 mm stroke size. This pen has a 19 mm grip and a cordless, 12 volt motor, offering up to 10,000 rpm. Weighing only 60 grams, the Tiny Tattoo pen is portable and lightweight (though the website recommends you buy two if you plan on working long sections). 

Cost: $149

Link: https://www.inkclaw.com/products/inkclaw-tiny-tattoo-pen-machine?lang=en 

4. Inkjecta Flite Nano Elite

The Inkjecta Flite Nano Elite is a versatile device great for beginners and pros alike. The Nano Elite boasts a voltage range between 4.5 and 20, and comes with multiple strengths of torsion bars, making it a powerful little gadget. Inkjecta Nano is compatible with most cartridges and battery packs, as well as all other Inkjecta Nano grips. This tattoo machine also comes with LED activity indication, and you can even get it in three different colors. 

Cost: $518.00

Link: https://inkjecta.com/products/flite-nano-elite?srsltid=AfmBOooVdZw96e1mI-22jUMhCcLuwF-nMuYXR8XgzPtRwbsBZfLSds-m 

5. STIGMA Streamer Rotary Tattoo Machine Kit

With a spicy, 9 volt motor and ergonomic design, the STIGMA machine kit offers everything a beginner tattoo artist needs. STIGMA’s bundle makes it easy to get started, which includes several bottles of tattoo inks, 20 cartridges, 30 tattoo cups, a foot pedal, and practice skin. This tool can be used with most universal power supplies, and can handle techniques involving lining, color, and small patterns. 

Cost: $128.99

Link: https://stigmaofficial.com/products/stigma-streamer-rotary-tattoo-machine-kit?srsltid=AfmBOorwYbI5iHSbTH6t_evSqDMdlr-mB3YQ1xAeYjb8g5eqSvDLDJ6n 

6. The Bishop Power WAND

This rotary tattoo machine is one of the best on the market, and can be a wise investment even for beginner tattoo artists. This tool comes in a packer (4.2 mm stroke), shader (3.5 mm stroke), and liner version (5.0 mm stroke), though the shader version is reported to be slightly more forgiving than the others. Though a more expensive option, each wand comes with a standard and ‘shorty’ battery pack, providing 10-hour and 5-hour charges, respectively. The WAND also comes with an RCA adapter with a 7-foot cord, a Critical Universal Battery Dock (with two battery slots), as well as a 6-foot charging cord for the dock. 

Cost: $1,299.99

Link: https://bishoptattoosupply.com/products/bishop-wand-rotary-tattoo-machine 

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When Should You Purchase a Tattoo Machine?

There’s no rule on when you should purchase a tattoo machine, but once you’ve had enough drawing practice, have practiced on fake skin, and feel confident enough in your abilities – and your budget allows it – you can purchase the one that feels like the right fit for your designs and style. Investing in a machine long before you’re ready can mean missing out on any new technologies or advancements that may pop up in the meantime, or locking yourself into a particular tech that you decide later you’d rather not pursue. 

Revolutionize Your Tattoo Business with GlossGenius

Investing in the right machinery and features can transform your tattoo business into a client-favorite. With high-quality services (along with stellar hygiene and sanitation practices), you can exponentially improve customer satisfaction, which can expand your base and lead to an increased retention rate. 

GlossGenius is the perfect partner for tattoo artists, helping you seamlessly manage and scale your business. Pack your schedule with our Online Booking features, make sure customers stay happy with Client Management, and capture/track transactions with features like Point Of Sale.

Click here to sign up with GlossGenius today and get 14 days free!