4 Types of Clippers Every Barber Should Know About

Clippers are, without question, one of the most important tools in any barber’s toolkit. Whether you’re shaping a flawless fade, cleaning up a beard, or styling a sharp taper, the right clipper can make all the difference between an average cut and one your clients will rave about – and recommend to others. 

If you’re a newly licensed barber venturing out on your own, knowing your clippers isn’t just helpful – it’s foundational. 

But where do you start, especially when the market seems flooded with so many options? What clippers do barbers use for different types of cuts? And what are clippers used for, exactly? No worries, we've got your back (and/or your beard). 

Let's break it down into what types of clippers you should know about and how to choose the right option for every style, client, and situation. 

What Is a Hair Clipper?

Basically, a hair clipper is just an electric or manual grooming tool designed to cut and shape hair with incredible precision. 

So, what are clippers used for, and what clippers do barbers use? Think of them as a high-powered alternative (or an upgrade) to scissors. While scissors require steady hands and some serious artistry, clippers (paired with guards) provide speed, efficiency, and control to help you achieve consistent results. 

Clippers use a fixed blade and a moving blade to cut through hair. With guard attachments (usually plastic comb-like pieces), you can quickly control the length of the hair being cut. 

Want a skin fade? Leave the guard off. Working on a buzz cut? Snap on a guard and zip through the hair without breaking a sweat. From fades to tapers to crisp crew cuts, hair clippers are absolutely indispensable. 

4 Different Types of Clippers

As you may have gathered already, when it comes to clippers, one size definitely does not fit all. Each type is made for a specific function, and knowing the right tool for the job is the difference between an ok barber and an outstanding one.

We’ll break down the different types of clippers (as well as the difference between clippers vs. trimmers) below.

1. Functionality 

Not all clippers are built for the same task. Some are designed for heavy-duty buzz cuts; others are made for precision work like shaping a beard. Here’s a breakdown of the different types of functional clippers and trimmers you’ll use as a barber.  

Hair clippers

These different clippers are your workhorses. These are perfect for cutting bulk hair, offering even trims, and preparing the canvas for detailed work. They're ideal for fades, tapering, and achieving uniform cuts quickly. 

Beard clippers

Got a client with a glorious beard that needs taming? Beard clippers are smaller and more precise, designed to handle the unique demands of facial hair. They work well to define lines around the jaw or perfect that sculpted look for beard styles.  

Contouring trimmers

Trimmers are the unsung heroes for detailed work around the edges. Whether it’s cleaning up necklines, sideburns, or those awkward spots around the ears, trimmers provide sharp precision a regular clipper can't achieve.  

Nose trimmers

It may not be glamorous, but it’s necessary. Nose trimmers help barbers go the extra mile when offering comprehensive grooming services. They’re perfect for cleaning up tricky areas your regular clippers won’t reach.  

2. Power source

Your workspace and client flow play a big role in choosing the right power option for clippers. Whether you prioritize mobility or non-stop power, here’s what to know about clippers based on their energy source.   

Corded clippers

For consistent power and performance, corded clippers are the way to go. These different clippers are ideal if you’re in a fixed setup, like a barber shop, where electrical outlets are always within reach. Corded tools provide a high, steady clipping performance without interruptions from battery life concerns. 

Cordless clippers

Cordless clippers are all about freedom. Powered by rechargeable batteries, they give you the flexibility to move around your client effortlessly – no cords to worry about during those intricate fades. 

Combined power source clippers

Offered as hybrid models with both corded and cordless functionality, combined source clippers might just be the perfect blend of reliability and mobility. Use them plugged in for all-day grooming or go cordless when you’re on the go.  

3. Blade material

The blade material does more than just cut hair; it impacts the durability, sharpness, and ease of maintenance. Here’s a quick rundown of common options.  

Titanium

Known for their strength and lightweight durability, titanium blades offer a long lifespan and precision cuts. They also tend to stay sharper longer than some other materials, making them a worthwhile investment. 

Ceramic

Ceramic blades are popular for dissipating heat effectively, which means they don’t get as hot as other blades during extended use. They’re also incredibly sharp - though slightly more brittle – so handle with care.  

Steel

A classic choice, steel blades are durable, efficient, and budget-friendly. Plus, these blades are often self-sharpening, which means less maintenance and always-ready precision.  

4. Mechanism

Even the way clippers are powered can also differ widely, and each option has its unique advantages.  

Electric

The industry standard, these are powered by motors that can be rotary, magnetic, or pivot-based. They’re efficient, easy to use, and the best choice for the majority of hairstyles.  

Manual

Think old-school barbering here. Manual clippers require no electricity or batteries and are operated by hand. While rarely used today, they’re an interesting throwback option for purists or vintage barbershops. 

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3 Uses of Hair Clippers

Hair clippers are more than just tools - they’re an extension of your skills. Knowing how to use them to their fullest potential gives you the versatility needed to transform your client’s requests into reality.  

1. Achieving a precise and classic cut

When clients come to you for those traditional cuts – the clean taper, the sharp crew cut, or an effortless buzz – clippers are your best bet.

Their adjustable blades allow you to achieve a smooth, consistent finish that scissors just can’t replicate. The precision they offer sets the foundation of your client’s style, giving you the freedom to then layer in texture and personality.  

2. Adding unique patterns or edgy designs

Want to offer your clients something that truly sets them apart? Clippers are essential for creating intricate patterns or bold designs in short hair. 

Whether it’s abstract lines, geometric shapes, or initials, nothing gives you the control and clean detail required for these styles quite like a well-chosen clipper. This is a sure way to make you stand out as a barber who brings artistry into their craft. 

3. Achieving different lengths

One of the biggest advantages of clippers? 

They’re perfect for achieving a variety of lengths with minimal guesswork, thanks to adjustable blades and guard attachments. 

Whether your client is after a close-cropped fade or a longer layered look, clippers’ adaptability ensures you’re delivering on their vision. Guards numbered 1 through 8 help you control cutting length, eliminating any margin for error.  

How to Choose the Perfect Clippers for Your Clients

Finding the right clipper isn’t just about convenience – it’s about giving your clients a professional experience they’ll rave about. 

But with so many types of clippers on the market, how do you zero in on the right one? 

Know your clients’ needs

Before anything else, think about your clientele. If your focus is modern fades and edgy designs, you’ll want clippers with top-notch blade precision and adjustable guards. 

For those who prefer traditional and classic styles, look for all-around performers that can handle a wide variety of looks effortlessly. 

Corded or cordless? 

Another factor is whether you prefer corded or cordless clippers. Cordless models give you flexibility, especially when moving around your station, but corded clippers typically provide consistent power for all-day use – a major perk for busy barbers managing back-to-back appointments. 

What about trimmers? 

Trimmers are just as valuable as clippers in any barber’s kit. While clippers tackle bulk cutting, trimmers are for the finer details – cleaning up edges, sharp necklines, and tidying up sideburns. Understanding when to use clippers vs. trimmers will elevate your client’s experience and leave them with a flawless, polished look. 

Longevity and maintenance 

Durability matters. Investing in a clipper built to last will ultimately save you time and money in the long run. Look for options with self-sharpening blades and ease of cleaning – you’ll thank yourself later. 

Features and Accessories to Maximize Your Clippers’ Functionality

Now that you know which clipper type matches your style, it’s time to take things a step further. With the right features and accessories, you can level up your barbering game and make the most of your clippers.  

1. Detailing and sharpening accessories 

Precision is key to barbering, which means keeping your clippers in top-notch condition. Blade sharpeners and detailing attachments allow you to maintain sharp, clean edges for every cut. Investing in accessories like zero-gapping tools can also help you achieve those ultra-close fades your clients love.  

2. The best option for all-day use

You’ll want clippers that can handle a full day of work without skipping a beat. Look for models that allow you to cut even while they’re charging or those with long-lasting batteries. Some premium cordless clippers can go for days on a single charge while still offering enough power to tackle bulk hair cutting with ease. 

3. Technological features 

New models of clippers are packed with tech designed to make your job easier. LED displays, for example, give you real-time updates on battery percentage, blade temperature, or speed settings. These thoughtful features help you adjust on the fly and avoid unnecessary interruptions.  

Manage Your Inventory Effortlessly with GlossGenius

Now that you know which types of clippers to own and how to amplify their potential, it’s time to keep your barbershop running smoothly. 

That’s where we come in! At GlossGenius, we make managing your tools and supplies a breeze, so you can focus on what matters most – your clients. 

With our inventory management tool, you'll always know how much stock you have on hand – no last-minute rushes to buy clipper oil or spare guards. Plus, with features like online booking and no-show protection, you'll save time and keep your schedule running like clockwork. 

Whether you’re building the ultimate barber toolkit or offering top-tier client experiences, we’re here to support you every step of the way. 

Start your free trial of GlossGenius today and see how much smoother life behind the chair can be! 

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FAQ

What are the different types of shaving clippers?

Corded clippers are reliable for extended use as they rely on a direct power source. Cordless clippers offer flexibility and portability, perfect for stylists on the move. Manual clippers, while less common today, provide a vintage touch and do not require electricity, making them ideal for certain styling techniques.

What are the different types of series clippers?

Series clippers are often categorized based on their intended use and specifications. Common series include home-use clippers, which are designed for personal grooming, and professional-grade clippers that offer more durability, precision, and power for barbers and stylists. More specialized series, such as fade clippers or detailers, cater to specific styling requirements like creating sharp fades or intricate designs.

What does 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 mean in haircuts?

These numbers refer to clipper guard sizes, which determine the length of the hair left after cutting. A #1 guard leaves about 1/8 inch of hair, while a #2 leaves 1/4 inch, and so on, increasing proportionally. The higher the number, the longer the hair. 

What's the difference between a clipper and a trimmer?

Clippers are designed for cutting large amounts of hair and are generally used for bulk hair removal or achieving uniform lengths across the scalp. Trimmers, on the other hand, are built for detailing and precise work in smaller areas, such as outlining hairlines or trimming around the ears and neckline.

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